Inflatable life jackets have crossed over from expensive professional gear to an affordable recreational necessity. With good reason. Not only are they cooler, lighter, and more comfortable to wear, but they are also easier to protect from deterioration and mildew and can stow in a far more compact package than inherently buoyant life jackets.

However, they do their job ­differently than old-school PFDs and require yearly maintenance, which means unpacking the inflatable bladder, removing a trigger mechanism and the C0₂ cartridge, then replacing and ­repacking the bladder. If you keep six of them on your boat, that could be an annual three-hour job, and repack kits cost around $30 each.

Be aware that inflatables are a legal replacement for ­inherently inflatable jackets, but in most states, only if worn while underway. They are also legal replacements only on people 16 years old and older. They are not legal for use on personal watercraft.

How We Tested 

We used an underwater POV cam in an 8-foot pool to record water entry to resurfacing. We started the clock when feet broke the surface and stopped when the “victim’s” head resurfaced. Faster is better, but as long as you know what to expect, we didn’t think the 2-second difference between the fast ones and slow ones mattered.

Repacking

All but one PFD we tested had a similar bobbin and cartridge trigger. Unscrew the bobbin barrel, replace the yellow bobbin—it can go into the barrel only one way and screw the bobbin barrel cap down until the charge window shows green for ready. Then replace the CO₂ cartridge. We deliberately did not clock repacking time. The procedure goes faster with practice, and we repacked them to see how ­complicated it was and how easily we could return them to original ­undeployed shape.

Mustang Survival MIT 150 A/M Convertible

$189.99; Bass Pro Shop and mustangsurvival.com

Best Application: Inshore to Nearshore 

Mustang Survival has specialized designing and producing marine safety gear for law enforcement, military, recreational boaters and more since 1967. The MIT jacket is sleek, and the bladder is integrated into the shell rather than stuffed into the shell, as with competitors. When it inflates, it unfolds and can be easily refolded and recharged. Mustang Survival’s MIT 150 offers about 38 pounds/168 newtons of buoyancy.

On-Deck Comfort: The MIT design hugs the neck more than Spinlock models, but they are so light and sleek, I often forgot to take it off when I left the boat. Its front center waist belt buckle is convenient and much appreciated. The seam around the collar was a little raspy on dry land but more comfortable in the water.

Water Comfort: The design of the MIT ensures that there is no sharp bladder edge anywhere near the neck or chest. We found this to be the only one that gave us protection from chaffing, which we think could be very important if rescue were to take more than a few minutes.

Adjustability: The waist strap remains straight as the jacket is pulled over the shoulders. Once buckled, the waist strap can be adjusted from the right side by pulling the strap through a slotted friction buckle until the back strap is snug. The excess strap is fastened in a hook-and-loop enclosure.

Bonus Points: This was by far the sleekest in our test group and very comfortable to wear. MIT’s foldable bladder is genius, easy to repack, and makes it most comfortable in the water. It is simplicity in motion.

Repacking: This is hands-down the easiest to repack thanks to the unique design of the MIT, which integrates the shell with the bladder instead of confining an accordion-folded bladder inside the shell.

Deployment Time: 4 seconds

Deployment Depth: 8 feet

Bluestorm Stratus 35

$159; bluestormgear.com $139.99; amazon.com

Best Application: Inshore to Nearshore

The Stratus 35 provides 35 pounds of buoyancy (about 155 newtons). Its design is similar to the Mustang MIT jacket in that its inflation bladder is integrated into the shell, so when repacking, all one needs to do is fold the shell in thirds and fasten with the hook-and-loop strips. It’s a good-looking jacket and comes in a variety of colors, including camo and Kryptek water camo (for a $20 upcharge).

On-Deck Comfort: This one did rest on the neck. But its breathable, moisture-wicking collar was soft and nonabrasive, mitigating the added contact. The collar is compact and styled into the webbed back yoke that spreads the load and adds comfort.

Water Comfort: This one was the second-most comfortable in the water, but we noticed a little contact with the abrasive bladder. Still, it kept our victim secure with the air passageway well above the water while awaiting rescue.

Adjustability: It buckles in the center, making it easy to put on and keep the back strap from twisting. The large 2.25-inch center buckle is easy to operate, even with gloves. The right-hand waist-strap adjustment was easy to operate as well, and it remained adjusted.

Bonus Points: Similar in design to the Mustang MIT, it repacks easily and wears comfortably. The clear inspection window on the front makes it easy to see if your jacket is ready to save our life.

Repacking: Replacing the bobbin (water-dissolving trigger) and cartridge was easy. Once that was done, the jacket folds in thirds—the outside inward, and that inside over the outside to be secured on a hook-and-loop strip. The collar didn’t return to its original position quite as easily as the yoke, but a kid could manage it.

Deployment Time: 6 seconds

Deployment Depth: 8 feet

Bluestorm Arcus 40

$199; bluestormgear.com $184.99; amazon.com

Best Application: Nearshore to Offshore

The Arcus 40 shared similarities with some Spinlock models. Its 40 designation referenced 40 beefy pounds (179 newtons) of flotation, making it suitable for nearshore and offshore use. The shell around the bladder is zippered and rounded when packed. Its webbing is a heavy-duty 2 inches, and the back yoke is foam-padded for comfort. The device is made for commercial use, but it’s compact, comfortable and economical enough for recreational use.

On-Deck Comfort: We liked this one a lot. Like the Spinlock, it is comfortable to wear, giving plenty of margin around the neck, so it doesn’t chafe. The back padding might make it a bit warm in Southern climes but will make it more comfortable in the water awaiting rescue.

Water Comfort: The zippered shell is designed to protect the neck from chaffing from the inflatable bladder, and it did to some extent, but not completely. The bladder seam inflated beyond the shell, and we felt the abrasive bladder around our jawbone more than around our neck.

Bonus Points: There is a zippered pocket in the lapel to hold a cellphone, wallet or other gear, and though it isn’t big enough for the larger new smartphones, it’s still a handy feature. The thickly padded back has bumped-out foam to add ventilation and comfort—especially in the water. It is surprising how much difference there is between 35 pounds of flotation and 40.

Repacking: The zippered shell is a little harder to arrange around the accordion-folded bladder because it takes two hands to manage the zipper and one to hold the bladder in place while zipping it. We did manage to do it single-handed by inching the zipper up while holding the bottom with one hand and using the other to simultaneously hold the bladder and pull the zipper.

Deployment Time: 6 seconds

Deployment Depth: 8 feet

Read Next: How to Properly Read New Life-Jacket Labels

Spinlock 6D Deck Vest

$419; spinlock.co.uk $389.99; West Marine

Best Application: Nearshore to Offshore 

Spinlock has been making sailing equipment since 1968 and life jackets since 2004. The life jackets come with mesh storage bags that allow them to hang while drying. The 6D includes a lift ring for man-overboard recovery. A crotch strap prevents the vest from riding up, either on deck or in the water. An integrated spray hood will prove welcome in rough conditions. It provides 38 pounds of flotation, or 170 newtons.

On-Deck Comfort: The rounded yoke feels reassuring and comfortable around the shoulders, and its design keeps it off the neck, making the vest an extra measure cooler to wear. The back of the yoke is padded for comfort. It tested as most comfortable on deck.

Water Comfort: We thought that the padding around the neck on the collar would provide comfort when deployed, but it did not. The bladder inflated beyond the neoprene collar and left the sharp edges of the bladder against our neck. While in the water, we couldn’t raise the neoprene collar above the seams. 

Adjustability: The jacket waistband opens conveniently front and center. When buckled, the back strap adjusts easily from both the left and the right with web straps just about kidney height. 

Bonus Points: We liked the clear inspection window and especially that streamlined manual-deployment handle tucked into the lapel. It’s easily accessible and unlikely to snag. Two water-activated LED rescue lights begin flashing on immersion.

Repacking: The bladder has to be folded accordion-style to fit back within the jacket shell. It takes practice to get it into shape and hold it in shape while maneuvering the zipper to pull around it. When done, it was exactly as comfortable as when new out of the package.

Deployment Time: 4 seconds

Deployment Depth: 8 feet

The post Four Top Inflatable PFDs Tested appeared first on Boating Mag.

Surface preparation is the key to a bright shine, and ­electric buffers are the best way to remove oxidation, stains, and fine scratches for a lasting result. It’s 90 percent of the work, and without doing it, today’s new ­synthetic polymers and newer silicone dioxide compounds called ceramic can actually magnify surface imperfections and accelerate oxidation. And the trending graphene—a blend of silicone dioxide and a molecular derivative of carbon—will tint an improperly prepared surface an appalling gray.

So we tested several electric buffers to make the ­easiest time of prep work, and spoke to some experts on their equipment recommendations, techniques and ­accessories to get a professional finish, save time, and make sure ­boaters spend more time boating and less time buffing.

How We Tested

The equipment and accessories we’ve tested here are ­ideal for surface preparation for ceramic, graphene, ­polymer-wax and carnauba-wax protective coatings. We ­applied an X-shaped or a ­circular bead of multistage compound to the pad. Either shape worked fine as long as we pressed the pad against the hull before pulling the trigger to avoid “slinging” the compound. We worked in 2-foot-square patches, polishing in a crosshatch motion. GTecniq and Shurhold experts advised us to buff no more than 45 seconds to avoid ­generating ­damaging heat.

Note: High-speed rotary buffers are designed for aggressive compounding, known as cutting, and are best reserved for experienced  detailers. Dual-action orbital buffers are ideal for casual ­weekend warriors. We tested only the ­Hercules 12-volt rotary buffer, and thanks to its smaller wheels, it’s ideal for detail work in confined areas.

Buffers

Worx 20-Volt Cordless Orbital Buffer

$99.99; worx.com

We’ve tested many Worx tools, and they’ve all been nicely matched to their tasks. This new 10-inch orbital buffer is another good example. If you’ve got a supply of Worx tools, you have plenty of batteries to extend the 40-minute run time of the single included battery, and you can keep one on the charger while buffing. A thick 10-inch foam backer pad accepts the included applicator pad and the included synthetic-wool polishing pad. The orbital action at 3,000 rpm ensures that the polishing action won’t cause swirls. Its steering-wheel-style grip gives plenty of handling options, and at 6.8 pounds, it’s easy to manage.

Our Test: We liked the large pad for covering hullsides. The rotation stops if the pad is overpressured, but the back-and-forth orbital motion continues. The maximum 3,000 rpm speed is ideal for light compounding, and excellent for finish polishing. 

Included: Polishing bonnet, compounding bonnet, battery, charger

• Power: 20 V cordless
• Speeds: 3,000 rpm 
• Pads: 10-inch bonnets
• Weight: 6.3 lb.

Hercules HD035B 12-Volt CORDLess Variable-Speed Polisher/Sander

$69.99 tool; Batteries $24.99 2 ah, $34.99 4 ah; $44.99 charger; harborfreight.com

This buffer uses backing plates with threaded spindles and runs 3-inch buffer pads from 3 to 6 inches, making it ideal for a smaller boat or smaller surface areas such as helm stations and multifaceted interior spaces. The direct-drive rotary spindle has high- and low-speed settings for protecting delicate finishes or aggressively removing oxidation. Batteries and charger are a la carte.

Our Test: Its light weight makes it easy to control, and its small pads proved handy on our helm station, giving easier access and control. Variable speeds at zero to 2,800 rpm are ideal for polishing; high speeds of zero to 8,300 rpm are best for sanding.

Included: 1 ³/₄-inch and 2 ³/₄-inch sanding plates, 2 ⁷/₈-inch hook-and-loop buffing-pad backer, 2 foam pads, 1 wool buff pad, ambidextrous screw in right-angle handle

• Power: 12 V cordless
• Speeds: Low 0 to 2,800; high 0 to 8,300 rpm 
• Pads: 3- to 6-inch wheels
• Weight: 1.6 lb.

Shurhold Dual-Action Polisher

179.98; shurhold.com

This six-speed polisher is designed exclusively for Shurhold, a nationally acclaimed manufacturer of boat-care products. Each speed activates a faster rpm, from 2,500 to 6,500. Its random orbital action ensures a smooth, deep finish when properly used. Load up the wool or foam pad with a circular bead of polish, then press it to the surface before activating the polisher. High speed is for final polishing; use slower speeds for heavier compounds and cutting. The handle rotates from vertical to horizontal at the polishing head and gives a balanced grip.

Our Test: The handle proved easy to adjust for a comfortable angle, but we preferred the horizontal position for an even application of force. Setting the speed is easy with the thumb dial at the cord end of the buffer. A larger hand can better manage the grip at the trigger, but finger grooves on the bottom and the rubber padded top enhance control and add comfort to the large handle. We like the easy one-thumb trigger-lock mechanism for continuous running.

Included: Deluxe canvas storage bag, quick-change Velcro backing plate, pad wrench, standard side handle, deluxe D handle, pair of replacement carbon brushes, 20-foot power cord, GFCI plug adapter.

• Power: 120 V 4.5 amp
• Speeds: 6 speed; 2,500 to 6,500 rpm
• Pads: 5- to 6-inch hook-and-loop
• Weight: 4.8 lb.

Hercules HC109B 8-Amp 6-inch Forced Rotation Dual-Action Polisher

$129.99; harborfreight.com

This is the most aggressive rotary polisher we’ve seen that’s also equipped with the random orbital rotation for preventing swirling and burning. While many orbital or dual-action polishers’ pads will stall out if too much pressure is applied, this one continues to spin and orbit, giving more control—and more need for care—when removing heavy damage to a finish. 

Our Test: We liked the tapered grip of the tool and its trigger position right away. The front D-shaped handle is designed to be used in the horizontal position to evenly apply the pad flat against the surface to avoid overheating the finish. For that reason, we agreed with the fixed-handle design. Its soft start trigger is engaged on every rpm setting, and the speed-adjustment dial offers infinite options. Use lower speeds for polishing to avoid risk of swirling. Reserve the higher speeds for rapid removal of material in sanding.

Included: 6-inch hook-and-loop pad, 25-foot cord, 8-millimeter hex wrench

• Power: 120 V
• Speeds: Variable 3,200 to 9,600 rpm 
• Pad: 6-inch hook-and-loop
• Weight: 6.3 lb.

Meguiar’s MT300 DA

$240.80 buffer only; amazon.com

We weren’t able to test the soft-start trigger’s ability to stop compound slinging, but the feature should ensure optimal control. Dual-action orbiting helps prevent swirling, and the 3,000 to 6,500 rpm variable speed is controlled by a handy thumbwheel. The D-shaped handle rotates fore and aft, from 90 degrees vertical to horizontal in front of the wheel. The two-handed grip should reduce fatigue.

• Included: Buffer only
• Power: 120 V; 4.5 amp
• Speeds: Variable 3,000 to 6,500 rpm
• Pads: 5-inch hook-and-loop
• Weight: 5.4 lb.

Another Option: Dual-action Power-System Tool

$70.99; meguiarsdirect.com

Attach this to any variable-speed drill for easy buffing. We think that it would be ideal for the diligent DIY guy with one boat who keeps up finish maintenance and doesn’t require extensive surface restoration. It is far faster and more useful than hand-polishing but not as effective as a dedicated buffer. Dual-action orbital motion helps prevent swirls.

Read Next: Use Boat Paint, Never Wax Your Boat Again

Polishing Compounds

GTecniq Multistage Polish

This polish is one of two multistage ­compounding systems. It starts out aggressively at 1500-grit, and as it is worked against the surface, the grit breaks down to 2500-grit. Quit buffing ­before it dries, and wipe off the residue with a microfiber towel. Inspect and repeat if necessary. We tried it on metal surfaces and found it to work well there too. A 17-ounce bottle should buff a 25-foot boat. $37.95 (17 oz.); gtechniq.com

Shurhold BUFF Magic

This is also a multistage compound that begins as an aggressive formula with a tougher grit, then the grit breaks down into finer and finer particles as it is polished in. Eventually, it results in a high-gloss finish after removing oxidation and fine scratches. Buff Magic is also an excellent metal-polishing compound, but mask the area around it to protect from black metal residue. Shurhold says that 22 ounces finishes a 25-foot boat. $37.55 (22 oz.); shurhold.com

303 Three-Step Finishing Polish

The 303 system comes in three bottles: Step 1 is 1500-grit for cutting; Step 2 is 2000-grit for leveling; Step 3 is 2500-grit for final prep and polish. This system worked well, and applying each compound successively for 45 seconds did the job with minimal effort. For each 12-ounce bottle: Step 1 $21.80, Step 2 $35.18, Step 3 $24.99; amazon.com

Bonnets and Pads

Wool Pads

Wool pads are generally synthetic today, and per GTechniq’s experts, that’s OK. Each pad should be cleaned by running it over with a brush or a spur between applied sections. This removes caked-on compound and impurities from the finish. Wool is generally the choice of expert detailers. Hook-and-loop backing is the preferred attachment on 3- to 6-inch pads. Lace-on bonnets are usually used on 10-inch orbital buffers.

Foam Pads

These are used on buffer wheels less than 8 inches in diameter. They come in various consistencies from fine to coarse grit. They are less durable, disposable and, in our experience, require more care to avoid swirling. Buy several for a 25-foot boat.

Note: Whether you use wool or foam pads is a question of experimentation. Each hull is different, and our experts suggest trying a test area before proceeding to the entire hull.

The post Choosing the Right Buffer for Your Boat appeared first on Boating Mag.

A buzzword at the 2023 International Boat Builders Expo (IBEX) was “telematics.” Marine telematics refers to app-based systems that enable remote boat monitoring, including boat locations, speed, engine data, bilge-water depth, hatch positions, maintenance requirements and more, reporting them to you via Wi-Fi, cellular or satellite, wherever you are.

You also can control some systems remotely from anywhere on Earth. It’s the Internet of Things, as they say.

Major marine manufacturers such as Brunswick and Yamaha are developing their own remote boat monitoring systems to seamlessly integrate into new boats. Some systems are also available for do-it-yourselfers or dealers to install on existing boats. So, what can telematics do for boaters? With boat theft an issue, location services are a big part of what they do. When activated, some telematics systems can be programmed with a geofence that alerts you if the boat departs a selected electronic perimeter. Each of the following five manufacturers’ systems have their own priority functions and strategies for implementation. 

Quicklook: 5 Great Remote Boat Monitoring and Control System Options

• Skyhawk Oversea
• BoatFix
• Radion IoT
• Garmin OnDeck Hub
• Siren Marine

Skyhawk Oversea

Oversea runs on replaceable AA batteries that give it life for from 1 to 5 years depending on how it is used. Ongoing tracking takes more power and on demand geo location takes the least. The wireless hub connects to dozens of sensors designed to do simultaneously such things as monitor hatch closures, battery voltage, bilge water, interior/exterior temperatures and more. Because it is designed to run on internal power, installation is as simple as locating the hub, power it on and then, using the app begin connecting sensors. The remote boat monitoring app gives you full information about your boat at a glance, and allows you to arm, disarm or adjust the geo fence remotely.

Hardware

The Oversea wireless hub is about 4-inches square and costs $299, alone, $449 with three sensors and $599 with six sensors. In addition to indoor and outdoor geo location and sensor monitoring, the hub also monitors compass heading and so notifies the owner if that changes. Each additional sensor (examples of coverage include, motion, temperature, smoke, sound and more) is wireless, operating on its own disposable internal batteries and easy to install with included screws or adhesives.

Subscription Fee

Starting $15/month

BoatFix

BoatFix provides boaters a concierge service of tech- and power-savvy personnel within an easy phone call should any system on board refuse to function properly, even on a Sunday morning. BoatFix partners with boat companies such as Sea Pro and Carefree Boat Rentals (with more to come) to provide factory-installed systems with three-year monitoring contracts. While some brands focus primarily on data collection and analysis, BoatFix focuses on the boater, having a 24/7 concierge desk where somebody with skills is always available. Normally offered as an OEM product, the remote boat monitoring system is free for up to three years to a new boat owner, but requires a subscription fee to continue the service after that time period. 

Hardware

BoatFix requires no hardware for the concierge. However, it makes three accessory devices to remotely monitor your vessel location and has certain systems in conjunction with concierge services.

BFQL 200: This is its most popular device designed to track your boat’s position and onboard voltage, and report it to you and your concierge once every hour with the ignition off and once every minute with the ignition on. It requires no peripheral devices to do this job.

BFQL 300: This device is enhanced from the BFQL 200 with the addition of reporting bilge-pump cycles to the system, keeping boaters informed of trouble. 

BFQL 100: This is a self-contained, self-powered device to monitor and report boat position once per day for three years on its internal battery.

BoatFix’s 24/7 concierge desk is staffed with propulsion and boat-systems experts who can help diagnose malfunctions and often offer a strategy to repair them on-site. The company guarantees that skilled personnel will be in place to answer the phone and help solve any onboard issues. Its monitoring systems range from a simple, discreet GPS tracking device (BFQL 100) to a networkable system that can report the boat’s position within and without a geofence, notify the owner when the ignition has been engaged, and report repetitive bilge-pump cycles, which could indicate a hull penetration.

The App

The BoatFix Pro app provides a view of your vessel’s location and geofence region, records trips, and helps set routes via web-based mapping. It also gives fast access to towing services, and assists in communicating with concierge services for on-location repairs when possible. It could be called peace of mind on your smartphone.

Subscription Fee

$99 annually after initial three-year period.

Radian IoT

Radian’s founders established their company to partner B2B2C systems to assist boaters, builders, dealers, and financiers in managing their sport and business. Telematics capture an impressive amount of data about boat usage. With it, maintenance decisions can be made, product weaknesses and resulting improvements can be identified, and security information is reported to keep builders, financiers, and dealers aware of inventory status. 

Boater usage data can also help builders and dealers make purchasing and marketing decisions based on regional boating trends. The benefit to the boat owner is having the ability to monitor a boat remotely for the vessel’s safety, security and practical maintenance. Suppose, for example, that your engine regularly exhibits high temps. The M3 notifies you and your dealer that a water pump might need service.

Hardware

The gateway to all this data is the factory-installed Radian M3 device, designed to give boaters an enormous advantage in operating and maintaining the boat and its security, and enabling a dealer concierge service to the consumer. Many of the monitoring capabilities are built into the M3, eliminating some sensors.

The device monitors two battery banks, bilge-pump cycles, ambient temp, G-forces (up to 2 G), and if the battery is on or off. It notifies the dealer and the owner via text message and the Radian app if service is required. Radian M3 does not create a geofence, but Radian’s Safe Zone system notifies the owner via the app if horizontal motion activates G-force sensors or an ignition sequence begins.

Bluetooth Hub 

With the hub, tire pressure and temperature sensors can be monitored while trailering. 

The App

Radian IQ gives a visual report of vessel status, location, and surrounding weather conditions, and provides access to some user- or builder-selected accessories.

Subscription Fee

Subscriptions may run one to three years by the manufacturer. Thereafter, renewals are $108 per year.

Garmin OnDeck Hub

Garmin’s OnDeck Hub telematic system was introduced two years ago. Even without a Garmin navigation system, it provides a broad array of vessel security and monitoring when connected to an NMEA 2000 network. It can gather and report connected engine data, helping to keep track of maintenance needs. The system works through Garmin’s exclusive ActiveCaptain app and cellular connectivity, keeping an eye on your boat’s location, hatch security, bilge-pump activity, battery level and more, all reported through the app. In addition, all notifications that might come through the app can be texted or emailed directly. All engine-operating data is also read and processed, giving owners an eye on the health and maintenance requirements of their engine systems. Five optional device relays can be activated through the hub for turning devices on or off on board.

Hardware

The OnDeck Hub is easy to install and includes an NMEA 2000 backbone cable and Garmin network cables. Unlike competitors, the OnDeck Hub includes most of the sensors that a boater would likely desire. Sensors are hard-wired, and the system is Wi-Fi-capable, so updating firmware as needed is easy to do via an internet connection or cellular hotspot. Add up to four more DC relay switches to enable remote switching for devices on board. The hub operates up to 48 hours on its internal battery when external power is removed and notifies the owner of the change, ensuring timely action to secure the vessel. It reports on vessel location status every 15 to 30 minutes. The OnDeck Hub retails for $849.99.

Accessories

• OnDeck security sensor
• OnDeck temperature sensor
• OnDeck shore-power sensor
• OnDeck relay switch (12-volt DC)
• In/out data cable (19-pin), sensor/relay output
• Garmin Marine Network cable
• NMEA 2000 drop cable
• NMEA 2000 T-connector

The App

ActiveCaptain

Subscription Fee

$19.99 per month, or $12.99 per month with an annual contract, including three free months of service.

Read Next: How To Install A Boat Security System

Siren Marine

Siren Marine was recently acquired by Yamaha Marine. Yamaha’s goal is to develop the ultimate “connected boat” through its own brands and independent boat brands such as Grady-White, Regulator, G3, and Skeeter. The Siren 3 Pro Hub system can also be installed aftermarket on existing boats, including its many wired and wireless sensors. The hub itself monitors boat position and battery voltage. If the system is connected to the boat’s propulsion system via its proprietary network, it can transmit reports on all engine parameters. Siren 3 Pro connects you to your boat via a free app and cellular or satellite communications systems and cloud-based accessory switching. In the future, Yamaha plans to enable boaters to access maintenance services, engine firmware updates and more.

Hardware

This hub offers cellular and satellite communications and internal GPS with geofence capabilities. It also monitors vessel voltage in the main bank to ensure that bilge pumps are running. More than a dozen wired and wireless connected sensors (priced from $38 to $140) monitor boat systems, including the bilge-water level, ambient temperature, bilge-pump cycles, hatch closures and openings, motion, and more. The hub retails for $796.86.

Accessories

• Magnetic hatch sensors
• Battery/voltage sensor
• Bilge-pump-cycles sensor
• High-water sensor
• Temperature sensor
• 120 and 240 AC shore-power sensor
• Motion sensor
• Canvas-snap sensor
• DC accessory relay switch to turn onboard devices on or off

The App

The Siren Marine app serves as the dashboard to monitor and, in some cases, control onboard systems. It configures settings, adds sensors, and creates a geofence area.

Subscription Fee

Cellular service ranges from $22 per month to $225 per year. The satellite plan costs $350 per year.

The post 5 Great Remote Boat Monitoring and Control Systems appeared first on Boating Mag.

Testing spotlights and flashlights is tricky, especially now that all the best offerings are LED.

Each LED emits an amount of light measured in lumens. You’d think 3,000 lumens would be brighter than 1,000 lumens and would illuminate more at a greater distance. Our tests proved that hypothesis wrong. Lumens matter, but the geometry of the light bezel and dome matter equally. We found that a lower-lumen light could illuminate a target farther away than a higher-lumen light—it was all in the geometry of the bezel and reflector.

Metering Light

First, we illuminated the CM/3 light sensor on our meter. Every light, whether 1,000 or 3,000 lumens, overpowered the meter.

Next, we measured the light emitted onto the sensor from 30 feet away. That data was also inconclusive.

Third, we took the lights out on Charlotte Harbor in Florida and illuminated the inlet markers at Punta Gorda’s Ponce de Leon Park inlet. All the lights produced a bright reflection from the farthest marker more than one-quarter mile away.

Fourth, we secured the boat 1.2 miles away from an Intracoastal Waterway marker and hit it with all the lights, one at a time. All of them produced a reflection of that marker, an attribute we thought made each a useful navigation tool. But—and this is an interesting but—some of our lights illuminated the marker post, and did so clearly. And it wasn’t always those with the most registered lumens.

All the listed spotlights are rechargeable, and all include charging equipment. All but one of the selected lights floated. Though all are advertised as waterproof, we found one that was not.

Streamlight Waypoint 400

The Waypoint is rugged and feels that way the second you touch it. It’s got an IPX8 rating for shock and is waterproof and floats. High-, medium- and low-light settings conserve batteries when maximum illumination isn’t needed. It is the second-largest light on our roster, which is not surprising considering the shock-resisting capability. $140.67; amazon.com; streamlight.com

Best: This light had an efficient selector lever to choose high, medium or low illumination without toggling through those settings with the trigger. All the others required the user to toggle through high, medium and low to shut off the light. Also, a stainless-steel ring at the back allows it to hang with a downward-facing beam. A ring at the top allows it to hang as a trouble light, and an adjustable foldout bracket makes it a useful hands-free light for service work.

Worst: It took pliers to close the charge port to waterproof the light—party foul.

Beam Me Up: Lumens don’t tell the whole story. This one lit the marker post from 1.2 miles away in spite of its middling lumens rating. However, it is a pencil beam and required a spot-on aim to illuminate a dock or marker.

Best Case: We liked it for running the inlet with a straight row of markers and for finding distant markers by scanning the horizon from side to side. Frog giggers (you know who you are) will like this light.

Specifications

• Maximum Lumens: 1,400
• Battery Time (Hours): 3.25 on high, 7.5 on medium, 84 on low
• Weight: 1.5 lb.
• Dimensions: 6 3/4-by-7 1/3-by-3 2/3-in. diameter
• Accessories: 120V charge cord, 12V charge cord, wrist lanyard, wall mount

Goodsmann Sirius

This light is rugged, watertight and floats. We selected this model for its high-lumen rating. Because it looks suspiciously like West Marine’s 3,000-lumen rechargeable light, and the specs align, we felt we could knock off two reviews in one product. It has high, medium and low settings, along with an SOS function. It is made of rugged plastic, with rubber armor on the aluminum bezel and handles to protect the device. There are three LED chips to make the total 3,000 lumens. Each is in its own reflective bezel, which creates a wide, bright beam. $79.99; amazon.com

Best: A watertight cap (secured with a small lanyard) twists off on the back, revealing the charge port. Its battery life is impressive.

Worst: Having to toggle through high beam, medium, low and SOS to turn it off is annoying.

Beam Me Up: Its design advantage is an extremely bright and impressively wide beam that illuminates an arc of roughly 150 degrees, but it doesn’t have the long reach of the Streamlight. While it didn’t illuminate the post at 1.2 miles, it did illuminate the reflective channel marker on it.

Best Case: We liked it for navigating tricky waters with rocks and bars because the wide beam can pick up obstacles outside the periphery of other lights. It’s capable as an underwater dive light. Bully netters will like its wide beam.

Specifications

• Maximum Lumens: 1,400
• Battery Time (Hours): 6.5 to 7.5 on high, 20 on medium, 38 on low
• Weight: 1.08 lb.
• Dimensions: 6 7/8-by-4-by-7 7/8 in.
• Accessories: 120V charge cord, 12V charge cord, wrist lanyard, foldout trouble light stand

Goodsmann Artemis

This light is built tough, with an armored lens bezel and an aluminum bezel mount for durability, longevity and heat dissipation. It’s waterproof and floats. Removing the screw-on base cap at the back of the light requires a strong grip, but it gives access to the recharging port and a USB output port for device charging. We liked its compact, stout feel in the hand. The built-in stand on top folds out for road-hazard work or to prop it up at a campsite. A lanyard is available. It lit our target at 1.2 miles, but not as distinctly as the Streamlight Waypoint. $60; amazon.com; goodsmanngroup.com

Best: It has a trigger lock, so it won’t turn on accidentally, avoiding wasted batteries at best or fire from heat buildup at worst. None of our other test lights could boast such a feature. We liked the phone charger.

Worst: That annoying trigger toggle-through setting to get through high, medium and low to turn it off slows down operation.

Beam Me Up: A great light, plus a USB phone-charging port.

Best Case: This light is compact and powerful, ideal for spotting targets at long range, and it has a broad enough beam at close range to offer some peripheral illumination. We liked its heft.

Specifications

• Maximum Lumens: 2,000
• Battery Time (Hours): 6.5 to 7.5 on high, 20 on medium, 38 on low
• Weight: 1.97 lb.
• Dimensions: 5 3/4-by-3-in. diameter
• Accessories: 120V micro USB charge cable/adapter, wrist lanyard, whistle

Streamlight Stinger 2020

This high-lumen light is designed with a durable, compact, portable aluminum body. Though it is among the highest-lumen lights we tested, its reflector is designed for a broad flood of white light rather than an extremely long beam. It barely reflected from our 1.2-mile target, but its lighting is impressive inside of 100 to 200 yards, and on high it provided ample light to illuminate a half-mile series of navigation reflectors. It fits comfortably in the hand. It has high, medium and low settings. $159; amazon.com; Cabelas.com

Best: Its rechargeable batteries are removable and replaceable, extending its useful life. We loved the rock-solid wall-mountable charger holder.

Worst: It’s water-resistant, not waterproof. However, the battery door and switches appear waterproof. A longer battery life on high would be appreciated, but the low level still lit the waterway for safer navigation. This light does
not float.

Beam Me Up: Mount this light by the helm and use it to spotlight into the boat slip or pick your way through weeds, timber or other obstacles.

Best Case: It is built solid and substantial, like it was milled from bar stock.

Specifications

• Maximum Lumens: 2,000
• Battery Time (Hours): 2 on high, 4 on medium, 24 on low
• Weight: 12.3 oz.
• Dimensions: 7 2/3-by-1 2/3 in.
• Accessories: 120V charger, 12V charger, wall-mount charge bracket

Read Next: 5 Lessons in Night Navigation

Yierblue YB 953 Rechargeable Spotlight

Its Amazon-advertised 160,000 lumens is disputed by package specifications listing 800 lumens. However, it did illuminate our distant target almost as well as the Streamlight. A near-blinding floodlight beam on the side is handy for camping and emergencies, and an included tripod makes it easy to use. There are separate triggers for the spotlight and floodlight. A green LED charge indicator on the back below the silicone door to the charge input port is a cool 5-volt charge output port for phones. $36; amazon.com

Best: It’s bright, lightweight and can float. Its pencil beam lets users focus on distant objects. The phone charge port is great, making it a good buy at the price. A trouble light on the side is useful for service work.

Worst: Its ABS plastic bezel rim is unarmored and could be fragile. Touted to be waterproof to 1 meter, but ours took on water immediately. Toggling through high, medium and low to shut it off is annoying. The same goes for the trouble light on the side.

Beam Me Up: The USB output port and the 1/4-by-20-inch threaded tripod adapter and tripod add versatility.

Best Case: Yierblue offers a no-questions lifetime guarantee to compensate for an acknowledged reliability issue.

Specifications

• Maximum Lumens: 800
• Battery Time (Hours): 10 on high, 20 on low
• Weight: 1.7 lb.
• Dimensions: 7-by-8-by-4 in.
• Accessories: 120V charger, 12V charger, tripod, wrist lanyard

Light Beams

When looking for a spotlight for your boat, review your priorities. On smaller, familiar waters, you likely won’t need a blinding pencil beam and would benefit from a wider beam to find gear in the boat or dropped overboard. If your light will double as a camping or hunting light, a pencil beam can be helpful and so is a trouble light. We found the built-in light stands extremely useful, and not having one would be a deal breaker for all but standard flashlight designs.

Streamlight and Goodsmann brought the best lights to our test. Streamlight has been a workman’s and sportsman’s brand for decades, and has proven reliable for all those years. Goodsmann manufactures all types of lighting for decor, landscaping and security, as well as a number of spotlights. 

The post Top Spotlights for Boaters appeared first on Boating Mag.

This is Not a Test

We’ve run all these machines at various times and places, and learned much about their interfaces and features. But the biggest chess game in selecting a sonar brand is knowing what’s behind the screen. This BoatingLAB will do that: Give you a clear look at the innards of the purchase. We analyzed only 7-inch devices, but each of the manufacturers of these MFDs offers multiple screen sizes for an added cost. However, these 7-inchers are bound to give you outstanding navigational capabilities in a device compact enough for most dashboards. Got more space and scratch? Step up to a 9-, 10-, 12-, 15-inch or higher—larger screens sometimes sport additional features.

One more note: All devices use NMEA 2000 (N2K) protocol, some use Ethernet, and most use Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth allow interfacing with a number of devices, like trolling motors and shallow-water anchors, and with smartphone apps—which can make you an armchair skipper until you transfer the info to the device on board.

Furuno GP-1871F

Furuno sonars and chart plotting displays have long been the choice of professional mariners thanks to the efficiency of their sonars, accuracy of their displays, and durability of their components. Now Furuno is extending a hand to the recreational boater with the new GP 1871F display with built-in CHIRP sonar. The touch screen has an extremely logical, easy-to-learn interface that brings up key menus with a swipe, and the chart or sonar can be zoomed with a finger pinch or spread. Tether a smartphone or tablet via the Apple or Android app and add a useful display with handy remote controls.

Simrad NSX 

Simrad developed this new MFD series and operating system to give users an experience as familiar as a smartphone. Icons (or tiles) for sonar, autopilot, radar, charting and more are arranged in rows. While a chart is displayed, there is a row of active and frequently used tiles alongside, making it easy to switch functions. Screens are bright and high-resolution, and can be divided into four panes, such as to display charting, sonar, radar and StructureScan sonar all at once. Though designed to be multitouch-operated. It has a broad array of built-in sonars and comes with chirp, StructureScan and a DownScan transducer with a temperature gauge. Simrad expects this new operating system to phase out existing ones over time.

Lowrance Elite FS

It’s hard to say how many dashboards carry the Elite FS, but it’s easy to see why so many do. Lowrance is always targeting the fisherman, but its chart-plotting capabilities are exemplary, and the unit itself is attractive when mounted in a dash or on a bracket. Lowrance was one of the first to begin bundling multiple sophisticated sonars into one multifunction display and bundle them with a 3-in-1 transducer for out-of-the-box StructureScan, DownScan and Active Imaging, which displays a 3D image of the bottom and what’s in the water between you and it. The system is expandable with N2K and Ethernet, and Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity bring in controls for select trolling motors and shallow-water anchors, and using smartphones.

Garmin GPSMap 743XSV

Garmin has always been known for durability and its easy-to-learn and use interface. A pioneer of forward-scanning live sonar with its Panoptix brand, professional fishermen use Garmin sonar to spot fish in cover, cast to them and watch their reaction to the bait, allowing them to change presentations to trigger a strike. You’ll need to select a transducer for the types of sonar you need and a black box for Panoptix, should angling be your most passionate boating endeavor. Garmin’s onboard charts are highly detailed, and upgraded chart brands and plans offer even more clarity and auto-routing.

Raymarine Element HV

The Element HV offers multichannel sonar for chirp, DownVision, SideVision and more. The screen is 20 percent brighter than most competitors, and chart and sonar clarity are noteworthy. The 3D sonar paints the bottom beneath your boat, mapping locations of fish and structure. It also aligns GPS waypoints with each sonar ping, so finding your way back is as easy as touching the structure or fish and tapping the go-to command on the chart plotter. Raymarine’s devices are tough, surviving heavy-duty shock, submersion and fire-hose-like spray tests to prove their durability. Costing less than $500, Raymarine’s Element S offers an even greater value to the vessel operator who only needs chart plotting and standard sonar.

Read Next: View Important Engine Data With an MFD Interface

Humminbird Helix 7 Chirp Mega SI GPS G4N

Humminbird has the reputation for offering the clearest, most detailed sonars available to boaters and fishermen. Originator of side scanning, Humminbird has continued to refine and improve its resolution, sonar detail and clarity in imaging. The company was an early adopter of sonar recording, offering the ability for boaters to create their own bathymetric charts, either to enhance supported charts or create bathymetry where none exists. Humminbird offers the added benefit of controlling Minn Kota Talon and Raptor anchors, and Minn Kota iPilot motors.

The post Five MFDs Compared appeared first on Boating Mag.

How We Tested

We evaluated each garment for rainy-day readiness and general wearability. Would it pack and stow? Is it comfortable to wear? Lined jackets are more comfortable than unlined, but they are bulkier. They can also be warmer than unlined jackets, a consideration for warm-weather wear. What about ease of use? We tested all the zippers to see if they were easy to seal and operate and watertight. All the brands we tested touted water-resistant zippers. We wanted to know how resistant they were.

Watertight?

We placed red tissue paper behind each zipper, sealed it, then hung the jacket on a hanger in front of a horizontal shower for five minutes. After five minutes, we let the garment drip-dry for an hour to be certain we didn’t allow water in while inspecting the tissue paper. What we found surprised us. Our results were marked dry, wet or damp. None of the main zippers leaked a bit. Most of the pocket zippers allowed moisture in during the five-minute downpour.

Gill Aspect

$250; amazon.com

The Xplore two-layer fabric is watertight, and the lining with underarm mesh moves moisture away from the body. It lacks the insulation of the Navigator, so it is ideal for spring to fall rains. A YKK AquaGuard zipper and double storm flap keep out water. Right and left hand-warmer pockets are zippered with storm flaps and large enough to hold most SLR cameras. Exterior breast pockets are zippered and mohair-lined for hand-warming comfort. Elastic shock cords on the hood and hem adjust the trim fit. Elastic hem cords are adjustable under both hand-warmer pockets. Buy now

• Pockets: Dry
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: Zips to the chin, and the jacket lining extends to
  the chin, adding comfort.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: Zipper pulls are made of cord, with shrink tubing over the knots for added friction.
• We Noticed: The double storm flap helps protect the zipper from water intrusion—and this zipper is right-handed.
• We Liked: The jacket has a synthetic lining that is comfortable and fights the clammy feel of linerless jackets. Dual exterior breast pockets and one interior breast pocket are large enough for the largest smartphones.
• Size Appropriate: Our XL fit comfortably with good freedom of motion over a T-shirt.
• Colors: Shadow, Twilight Blue and Glacier White
• Men’s Sizes: M to 3XL
• Women’s Sizes: XS to 4XL

Gill Navigator

$235; amazon.com

The Navigator is made of a two-layer fabric shell and liner Gill calls Xplore two-layer. A thermal insulation layer is thin but effective in the cold, yet we found it comfortable to wear in warmer weather for rain protection. Zippers are sealed for optimal water repellency, and the rollaway hood is adjustable for height and width. Velcro cuffs resist water intrusion, and the silicone rubber pull tab is easy to manage even with gloves. The waist is snug but not restrictive and can be further tightened with internal elastic waist cords. An iPhone 13 Pro fits in the left-side interior breast pocket. Buy now

• Pockets: Damp
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: Zips to the chin and collar is mohair-lined.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: Yes, silicone tabs on the cuffs and zippers are easy to grasp with gloved or wet hands.
• We Noticed: Gill is European-made; consequently, many models have a left-hand zipper style most common there.
• We Liked: Nonbulky fabric and the seam-sealed waterproof membrane gave good moisture protection, and the thermal insulation adapted to warmer or cooler weather.
• Size Appropriate: Our XXL fit comparably to most other brands’ XL.
• Colors: Graphite and blue
• Men’s Sizes: S to XXL
• Women’s Sizes: 4 to 12

Columbia Skiff

$44.98 to $100; amazon.com

This is a lightweight jacket you can stuff in your bag and have in case of unexpected rain. The breathable membrane is comfortable against the skin, but even more so with a thin layer beneath. It is useful as a windbreaker against an unexpected chill. Zippers are easy to work, and hand-warmer pockets remained dry in our tests. The hood is adjustable for height and has an elastic drawstring to cinch it around the face.

• Pockets: Dry
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: Zips to the chin, but the lack of lining might cause chafing after long use.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: Zippers are easy and smooth. Larger pulls could be easier to grasp.
• We Noticed: It’s lighter, linerless design means no inner pockets or breast pocket, but its hand-warmer pockets stayed dry in our tests.
• We Liked: The simple, dry, packable design and quality construction with sealed seams make it a bargain.
• Size Appropriate: Roomy enough but not oversize.
• Colors: Black and Metal
• Men’s Sizes: Small to XXL
• Women’s Sizes: NA

Helly Hansen HP Racing Jacket

$135; amazon.com

We were surprised at the comfortable price on this upscale brand of outdoor wear. Its design was ideal for powerboating in inclement weather, and the lining makes it comfortable in warm or cool weather as a windbreaker. It also eliminates the clammy feel of the waterproof membrane against the skin, adding comfort and versatility. The collar is mohair-lined for a chafe-free fit. Helly makes a number of ski garments, and we couldn’t see why this one wouldn’t make a useful shell on warmer days on the slopes.

• Pockets: Damp
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: Zips to the chin and collar is mohair-lined.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: All zippers have standard pulls that hide behind the storm flaps for a snag-free design.
• We Noticed: The waterproof outer shell is comfortably lined with nylon and soft mesh.
• We Liked: The hood-free design is ideal for wearing a rain hat. The Dubliner is similar ($130) and has a hood, if preferred.
• Size Appropriate: Sizing is roomy, but a size up might better accommodate layering.
• Color: Ebony
• Men’s Sizes: S to XXL
• Women’s Sizes: NA

Magellan’s Fishgear Lightweight Rain Jacket

$49.99; magellans.com

This is a sharp-looking jacket with a two-tone black and heather design. It’s made with a TPU membrane, a polyester fabric bonded to a polyurethane membrane in a way that allows moisture vapor to escape from within but resists moisture intrusion. Large hand-warmer pockets and a large left-hand breast pocket keep gear handy, and zippers are water-resistant. The main zipper is also water-resistant, protected by a Velcro-secured outer storm flap and assisted by an inner storm flap. Elastic drawstrings adjust the hem and hood. The hood fit is also adjusted with a Velcro strap that raises the rim over the brow.

• Pockets: Dry
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: Zips to the chin. The nylon lining is thin but does mitigate chafing.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: Zippers work smoothly, but larger pulls would be handy.
• We Noticed: The interior breast pocket will not hold the largest phones, but the exterior pocket will.
• We Liked: Elastic neoprene cuffs comfortably cinch the liner around the wrist, and Velcro wrist straps snug up the shell.
• Size Appropriate: On target
• Color: Heather gray
• Men’s Sizes: S to XXXL
• Women’s Sizes: NA

Huk Grand Banks

$150; amazon.com

Velcro secures a double storm flap over the waterproof YKK zipper. Cuffs are secured with elastic and Velcro, reducing water access without restricting movement. A left breast pocket closes with a waterproof YKK zipper. Left and right hand-warmer pockets are protected from water with YKK waterproof zippers and storm flaps. All pockets are generous in size and can hold large smartphones. Zipping the jacket to the chin requires wearing the hood. The cinch adjustments are within the hood lining.

• Pockets: Damp
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: It actually zips over the mouth, and the hood- adjustment cinches are hidden in the lining.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: Larger zipper pulls would be easier to find and operate, but anglers likely prefer the minimalistic snag-free design.
• We Noticed: The hem adjusts with elastic cords, and the adjustment cinches are in the main hand-warmer pockets, where they won’t snag. 
• We Liked: The jacket has a handsome cut, and we liked the shadowed gray camo with the black cape and shoulders. It is an outstanding bargain for spring and summer rain.
• Size Appropriate: Roomy at size, allowing a layer underneath for warmth if needed.
• Color: Gray camo
• Men’s Sizes: S to XXL
• Women’s Sizes: NA

Sitka Gear Dew Point Rain Jacket

$339; amazon.com

Sitka has made its name among hunters and anglers, but the Dew Point rain jacket in solid colors is appealing to boaters. The jacket is packable and provided excellent comfort and rain protection. This three-layer Gore-Tex fabric makes a super-light jacket that wears as if it has a liner. The outer shell is durable, the membrane is breathable and watertight, and the inner layer is a woven nylon that helps ventilate the jacket. Color selections will please boaters, anglers and hunters.

• Pockets: Dry
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: Zips to the chin with or without the hood up.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: Corded pulls are easier to find and grasp than straight tabs without offering snag points.
• We Noticed: The minimalist design is perfect as a just-in-case garment, but its waterproof utility makes it a go-to for milder weather.
• We Liked: The long hand-warmer pockets are zippered and water-
  resistant, and the opening is large and accessible under inflatable life jackets.
• Size Appropriate: Sizing is accurate based on chest measurements.
• Colors: Deep Water, black, olive, gray and two camo patterns
• Men’s Sizes: M to XXXL
• Women’s Sizes: NA

Grundén’s Charter

$199 to $320; amazon.com

Gore-Tex is the most respected brand in waterproof fabric, but the manufacturers that use it can only claim the brand if they create the garment according to strict guidelines intended to create a long-wearing, water-resistant garment. The Paclite fabric is two-layer and nylon-bonded to a Gore-Tex membrane, with a sealed seam and pleated elbows for flexibility. Waterproof pockets, Velcro-fastened storm flaps over a watertight zipper, and Velcro cuffs keep out water. It zips to the chin and has a mohair collar, plus an elastic adjustable hood and waistband. 

• Pockets: Damp
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: Zips to the chin and collar is mohair-lined.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: Larger zipper pulls would be helpful. 
• We Noticed: Waistband elastic is adjusted on the right rather than left and right. 
• We Liked: This jacket is easily packable and ideal for a just-in-case garment when rain is possible but not expected. Its rain protection is top-notch.
• Size Appropriate: Roomy at size, allowing a layer underneath for warmth if needed.
• Colors: Blue, Surf, black and gray refractive camo
• Men’s Sizes: S to XXXL
• Women’s Sizes: XS to XL

Read Next: What to Look for in Foul Weather Gear

AFTCO Barricade Jacket

$249; basspro.com

I liked this the second I opened the zipper—it zips to the chin with a comfortable liner and zips from the bottom to better accommodate seated boaters. The outer cuffs and liner cuffs have Velcro fasteners to snug them and prevent water from entering. Like the Sitka in design, the three-layer fabric has a tough shell, water-resistant membrane and bonded liner for comfort. The double storm flaps go behind the zipper and in front, adding protection to the watertight YKK zipper. The hood has corded elastic for rim and length adjustments. The waistband cords feature two cinches to ease use. Buy now

• Pockets: Damp
• Main Zipper: Dry
• Main Zipper Function: Zips to the chin, with a soft protective liner for comfort.
• Zippers, Tabs Easy to Work: Corded pulls were easy to find. The zippers were smooth, but the main zipper required a few cycles to “break in.”
• We Noticed: A right-hand D-ring makes a handy safety lanyard connection.
• We Liked: The Green Acid Camo is a cool urban-chic look. The jacket is tightly stitched and nicely fitted.
• Size Appropriate: Sizing is generous. For a trim fit, consider one size smaller.
• Color: Green Acid Camo
• Men’s Sizes: S to XXL
• Women’s Sizes: No

Proofing Gear

We aren’t scientists or engineers, but consider ourselves layman experts based on our experience in the field and our study and observation of real scientific tests. We did this test three years ago on many of the same brands, and water resistance has improved dramatically since then. Even those rain shells with damp pocket tissues in our test are worthy of consideration, and your field experience may differ from our conscientious layman tests. I’d take any one of these jackets on a rainy boating day.

History of Dry

A product of the space race of the ’60s, waterproof membranes had to be fine-tuned for the consumer after decades of testing and field use. It takes a waterproof membrane bonded to a durable, water-resistant shell to keep water out while allowing for steamy human sweat to escape. But the original fabric came in bolts that were cut and sewed, and the unsealed seams of the driest membrane leaked. Now manufacturers seal the seams, and they fashion the elbows, knees and stress points to flex with the wearer and bond to an outer shell treated with water-resistant material. Rain gear in general has never been drier.

Keeping it Dry

The outer shell of rain gear is treated with a substance (DWR, in a spray can) that can wear off over time. The membrane can be compromised by human sweat, dirt and abrasion. Examine your jacket after use and look for compromised stress points. There should be none for dozens and dozens of uses. But jackets should be washed after 30 or so trips afield to remove contaminants that block the pores from breathing outward. The outer waterproof shell should be retreated with water-resistant spray when it no longer beads water. 

The post Boating Jackets for Foul Weather appeared first on Boating Mag.

Sometimes the best spot on the sandbar isn’t in your boat, and small boats often don’t have audio. So, it is not surprising that boaters tend to bring portable stereo options along on the day cruise. We found five of the top outdoor Bluetooth audio players and took a deeper look into their features and benefits.

Audio Quality

Audio preferences are just that, so our investigation into sound quality is subjective based on listeners’ reactions to identical songs played on different audio boxes. We noted bass, treble, and overall sound depth and clarity in a strictly subjective manner.

Maximum Volume

We used a Radio Shack decibel meter on A-weighted, slow response settings to collect readings on maximum volume using a white-noise soundtrack played at full volume. Our volume tests were at lower-than-advertised volume levels, but products ranked comparably with advertised levels.

Kicker Bullfrog BF100

$129.99 – 149.99; amazon.com

This late arrival to the test is replacing all of Kicker’s larger Bullfrog series devices for good reason: The sound is big. Its design also means it is not directional like every other device we tested. Its ability to carry phone calls (a feature we found lacking if available on other devices) was pretty good. The handle at the top can be fit with a shoulder strap, and it should fit most cup holders.

Outstanding: Its 360-degree sound output is of equal power and clarity in all directions. Electronically joined via a Bluetooth connection and an app, the music is played in apparent stereo. 

Sound Impressions Indoors: Big, room-filling sound with clear treble and deep bass from a single unit. This proved to be our favorite indoor device due to its clarity and omnidirectional sound.

Sound Impressions Outdoors: Sound not quite as big as the rugged-built Turtlebox, but linking two together narrowed the gap at a total of $300.

• Size: 9-by-3.3-in. diameter
• Weight: 1.8 lb.
• Inputs: Bluetooth, auxiliary
• Accessories: Micro-USB charge cord
• Tie-Down: Mounts magnetically
• Portability: Fits cup holders, carabiner lanyard
• Battery Life: 12 hours
• Waterproof: IP67
• Max Volume at 1 Meter: 89 dB

EcoXgear Journey

$179.99; amazon.com

The floating device opens like a lunchbox, revealing storage inside to contain smartphones (Bluetooth or aux-in connections), wallets, charger cables and a shoulder strap. A woofer and tweeter give well-balanced sound, with a nod to treble but no complaints on bass tones. The sound-to-value proposition can’t be beat at $179.99.

Outstanding: Connecting up to 100 EcoXGear devices with EcoCast is easy and provides surround sound when traveling with friends. It’s watertight lunchbox design floats and safely carries gear.

Sound Impressions Indoors: It’s a tough call between the House of Marley and the
Journey; audiophiles would struggle to complain. The bass tone is strong but, as expected, eclipsed by the larger speakers of the JBL. The treble here is clear and comparable to the House of Marley and stronger than the Turtlebox.

Sound Impressions Outdoors: Outdoor sound quality is crisp. It still has slightly less bass than the Turtlebox, but is strong for its size.

• Size: 11-by-9.75-by-6 in.
• Weight: 7 lb.
• Inputs: Auxiliary, USB-C charging
• Outputs: USB charging
• Accessories: Shoulder strap and USB-C cable
• Portability: Standard shoulder strap fastens to D-rings
• Battery Life: 10 hours at max volume, up to 50 hours
• Waterproof: IP67, floats
• Smartphone Calls: Incoming and outgoing audio is clear
• Max Volume at 1 Meter: 95 dB

House of Marley No Bounds

$149.99; thehouseofmarley.com

We loved the style and use of sustainably sourced materials in this little boombox. For its living-room style, it is surprisingly waterproof and floats. Mud and sand wash off. We found the sound most pleasing indoors, but its compact size offers little resistance to being tucked in a gear bag for transfer from boat to sandbar.

Outstanding: Commitment to sustainable manufacturing is evident in sourcing renewable woods like bamboo and tracing them from origin to the finished product. Fabrics like organic cotton, hemp and PET are recycled. Recycled silicone and plastics, as well as organically sourced cork are used for the housing.

Sound Impressions Indoors: The bass and treble are well-balanced, with an approving nod to treble for clear notes and clearer voice distinction. The bass isn’t as deep and full as the Turtlebox, but surprisingly room-filling for its size.

Sound Impressions Outdoors: Tones are true and well-balanced. Bass sounds are better outside, and treble remains clear. Its smaller size seems to bring smaller sound outdoors, and cranking up the volume is required more with this one than with the other test entries.

• Size: 3.25-by-4.5-by-10.25 in.
• Weight: 4.4 lb.
• Inputs: Bluetooth, auxiliary
• Outputs: USB charging
• Accessories: Charging cable
• Portability: Carabiner and leather strap are standard
• Battery Life: 16 hours at moderate sound
• Waterproof: IP67, floats
• Smartphone Calls: Incoming audio is clear; outgoing transmission is somewhat muffled
• Max Volume at 1 Meter: 85 dB

Turtlebox Gen2

$399; turtleboxaudio.com

The box is rugged with a sturdy, rubberized, soft lunchbox handle. The auxiliary input, mic input and USB-C phone-charging port are all protected beneath a waterproof hatch on top. Lighted switches, the battery-level indicator and volume controls are easily visible. Connect to a second Turtlebox for a stereo effect.

Outstanding: Nonskid rubber feet on the bottom and back add stability. Rugged, military styling and outstanding bass tones carry well outdoors.

Sound Impressions Indoors: Its deep, rich bass tones are similar to the EcoXGear. Treble tones are subdued compared to the other models, making voice tones a little less distinct. Overall sound quality is pleasing and enjoyable. We were not able to test the stereo connection to a similar device.

Sound Impressions Outdoors: This device shines brightest outdoors, really carrying the fullest bass tone. On big sound, its deep bass seems bigger outdoors. It tops the EcoXGear Journey for bass, but falls behind slightly in treble and clarity. Oddly, in spite of subjective analysis, it measures slightly lower in maximum volume than the Journey.

• Size: 12-by-8.75-by-7 in.
• Weight: 10 lb.
• Inputs: Auxiliary and mic inputs
• Outputs: USB-C charging
• Accessories: Shoulder strap is optional
• Tie-Down: Has tie-down mounts for optional straps
• Portability: Handle on top 
• Battery Life: 25 hours at easy listening, 6 hours at full volume
• Waterproof: IP67, floats
• Smartphone Calls: Not enabled with this product
• Max Volume at 1 Meter: 96 dB

Scosche Boom Bottle

$119; scosche.com – $99; Amazon

The cylindrical shape fits most cup holders, and the dual 45 mm speakers and passive subwoofer can be secured in a boat or car. A “magic ring” design allows smartphones to secure to the slanted easel top for clear viewing. The handle at the top doubles as a beer-bottle opener.

Outstanding: Slanted top is magnetic and holds a smartphone. The bottom is also magnetic, offering another way to mount it on the included metal plate.

Sound Impressions Indoors: The indoor sound is comparable to the familiar Amazon Alexis devices and, in fact, we discontinued ours after testing this.

Sound Impressions Outdoors: Its compact, easy-to-carry size means somewhat less dominant sound in open spaces.

• Size: 7.3-by-2.8 in.
• Weight: 1.2 lb.
• Inputs: Bluetooth 4.2
• Accessories: Adhesive magnetic plate for phone and bottle
• Tie-Down: Mounts magnetically, ¹/₄-by-20 threaded for suction or clamp mounts
• Portability: Fits cup holders, carabiner lanyard
• Battery Life: 12 hours
• Waterproof: IP67, floats
• Max Volume at 1 Meter: 84 dB

The post Bluetooth Speakers to Take Boating appeared first on Boating Mag.

Ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) is a measurement of how much ultraviolet light is blocked by a fabric. UPF 50, the most common rating on clothing tags, means the fabric will cut out all but 1/50th of the sun’s cancer-causing UV rays. Basically, 98 percent of the UV rays do not penetrate a UPF 50 fabric. For all-day fun in the sun, choosing lightweight garments that offer this protection is beneficial for comfort and long-term skin care.

How We Tested

Using a UV black light and a UV meter, we shined the black light on the UV meter’s sensor from 5 inches away and measured the output. Next, we covered the UV light with a UPF-rated fabric, being careful to avoid stretching and opening the weave, and measured the residual light. While all of our test garments passed, some even exceeded the UPF 50 standard.

Magellan Pro Angler Shirt

Caped sport shirts with button-down collars are the staple of anglers and boaters thanks to their cooling nature and sharp looks. Side panels and underarms are perforated for added ventilation. A sunglasses cleaning cloth is sewn into the shirt tail, and the left breast pocket has three cool tools. One is a line-cutting button. There is also a sunglasses loop and a rod loop. The right breast pocket is zippered and holds a large smartphone. The left one uses hook-and-loop fasteners, and both have drain holes.

• Price: $34.99
• Color: Royal blue
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

Simms Brackett Shirt

This shirt is cool, soft to the touch and wrinkle-resistant, a feature proven by the number of days it was left in the laundry pile. Stainless-steel-trimmed pearl snaps make it easy to get on and off, and the cuffs have two snaps for a snug or loose fit. The collar buttons down, and the pockets snap shut. A sunglasses cleaning chamois is sewn into the tail, near the hip. The look is sharp, and the fabric is tough for rough use and durable good looks. 

• Price: $89.95
• Color: Nightfall window plaid
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

AFTCO Rangle Long-Sleeved Shirt

The ultralight polyester fabric feels like a feather, and it remains cool in sweaty weather. A stain-resistant treatment protects it from even splattered fish blood and splashed wine. Pleated pockets have nylon snaps on the flaps. A sunglasses cleaning cloth is sewn into the tail, front and center. The sleeves can be rolled above the elbow and kept there with button-up straps. 

• Price: $48
• Color: Light blue
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

Pelagic Defcon Hooded Fishing Shirt

This techie fishing shirt has a face mask, hood and a kangaroo pocket, in case July and August turn cold. It’s a snug-fitting shirt in a highly elastic nylon. It’s water-repellent and stain-resistant to dry quickly and remain stain-free in hard use. Thumb slots keep the sleeves over the back of your hands—one of the most UV-exposed areas of the body. 

• Price: $85
• Color: Smoky blue
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

Grundéns Solstrale Pro Hoodie

The sleeves and bottom half of the shirt have a waffled woven weave that is both tough and light to the touch. It feels as if it enhances ventilation. Underarms are seamless for comfort, and the hood covers the chin and extends far enough to shade the face. It provides full sun protection in the summer and would make a good wicking underlayer for cold weather.

• Price: $89.99
• Color: Quarry
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

AFTCO Adapt Tactical HD Hoodie

Fashioned from 84 percent recycled polyester and 16 percent spandex, the stretchy shirt form-fits to the body, and the mask conforms to the face. The weave is less dense at the mouth and nose for comfort. When thumbs are in the sleeve slots, and the hood and mask are up, only the fingertips are exposed to the sun. Using recycled fabric material is just one way AFTCO pursues sustainability.

• Price: $85
• Color: Light-gray Digi Camo
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

Grundéns Sidereal Pants

These pants are so light that they feel like pajamas, but they look perfectly street-ready. The fabric is stretchy, and 57 percent is Econyl, made from recycled fishing nets; 38 percent is virgin nylon, and 5 percent is spandex—the stretchy part. Two front pockets are fast-draining woven mesh. The right front pocket has a heavy-fabric knife-sheath pocket for a clip knife, and the back pocket has a drain hole. A snap and flap would’ve been a nice addition there. The pants are designed to be airy and cool, and they are.  

• Price: $99.99
• Color: Golden brown
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Exceeded standards

AFTCO Cloudburst Shorts

These 8-inch shorts exceeded standards for their UPF 50 rating, blocking 99.8 percent of UV light in our tests. A Teflon coating ensures stain resistance for hard-use fishing, and the crisp style makes them Saturday-afternoon sporty. The right-side pliers pocket is handy for fishermen or to hold a smaller smartphone. 

• Price: $59
• Color: Charcoal heather
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Exceeded standards

Simms Skiff Shorts

The shorts are even softer than the shirt, with slash front pockets that are mesh-lined for fast drainage. So is a zippered phone pocket on the side, and patch pockets on the hips can hold a wallet or your hands. Belt loops give them street cred, and the fast-drying fabric is waffled inside for better cooling. 

• Price: $69.95
• Color: Storm
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Exceeded standards

Magellan Pro Angler Hybrid Boardshorts

The fabric is water-repellent to dry quickly for all-day comfort. The 10-inch lace-up shorts with a zippered fly are comfortable and stretchy. The longer legs cover sun-vulnerable thighs to the knees. Side and hip zippered pockets are fast-draining and hold a large smartphone securely. A line-cutting button at the waist adds a touch of style and utility. 

• Price: $29.99
• Color: Caviar
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

Pelagic Ocean Master Shorts

Born for the Fourth of July, these 10-inch red, white and blue boardshorts are for celebrations, boating weekends and fishing adventures. Zippered front and back pockets, two each, are complemented with one pliers pocket with three tool slots. The lace-up front is all about board sports, but the stain-resistant fabric is all about bloody fishing decks.  

• Price: $95
• Color: Americano
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Exceeded standards

Whitewater Rapids Long Sleeve

Extremely comfortable and possibly the coolest feeling shirt in muggy weather, the Rapids shirt has all the attributes of performance fishing shirt, including button chest pockets, roll up sleeves with keeper straps and cape back with polyester mesh vent. The front pockets have a slanted slash look. The poly spandex fabric blend is relaxed in size and flexes with the body. Hang it and it relaxes to an ironed look.

• Price: $39.99
• Color: Lagoon
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

Columbia Sportswear Men’s PFG Terminal Tackle Shorts

Beer and fishing must be inseparably bound and Columbia includes a beer opener on an elastic lanyard to scratch that itch. Anglers fear not, it also has a line cutter built in and the flat tool tucks into a handy thigh pocket. Slash front pockets, a zippered side pocket and two button up hip pockets keep gear, phone and wallet secured. Belt loops give it street creds and 10-inch pant length gives it board shorts creds. The fast drying fabric is stain resistant and fast drying. We’ve already gotten grease and barbecue sauce out of them.

• Price: $55
• Color: Cool Grey
• UPF Rating: 50 Omni-shade
• Test Results: Passed

Columbia Sportswear Men’s PFG Terminal Tackle Long Sleeve Shirt

Omni-Wick is Columbia’s trade mark for this fast drying, moisture moving polyester fabric. The long sleeves provide optimum sun protection to the wrist and neck. It’s comfortably cool to wear and comes in 17 colors from whites, to pastels to deeper colors and black. It would make an ideal wicking garment for any outdoor application, but is designed specifically to give anglers the freedom of motion plus sun protection needed to succeed on the water.

• Price: $35-40
• Color: Vivid Blue
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

Columbia Sportswear Men’s PFG Terminal Tackle Pants

Select waist size from 28- to 44-inches and inseams of 30-, 32- or 34-inches. Light airy fabric with Omni-shield boasts water and stain repellency so fish blood washes out. Omni-Shade raises the UPF to 50. The un-pleated pant has slash front pockets, snap up hip pockets and a zip cargo thigh pocket. Belt loops complete the comfort package. Sizing is true but polyester with 9% Elastane offers a forgiving fit. They are tough enough to fish and sharp enough for dinner out.

• Price: $55
• Color: Cool Grey
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

HUK Kona Covered Up

This is the sportiest sport shirt in our test and it passed. Not only is fabric tightly woven but the dark color absorbs UV light before it penetrates to the skin. The fabric, cut and stitching are sturdy, the design sharp looking. The print is subtle shadows of fish. It’s comfortable on, soft, flexible and the least sweaty of any of our other shirts—short sleeves helps with that. There are dozens of colors in the Kona series, but this is our favorite.

• Price: $55
• Color: Titanium Blue
• UPF Rating: 50
• Test Results: Passed

HUK A1A Short

UPF 50 is approved by BoatingLAB thanks in part to its tight fabric weave. However, a light twist to the fabric is laser perforation to aid in breathability. A thigh pocket holds all but the biggest smart phones and slash pockets in front are deep. Belt loops get you from board shorts status to dockside dining. They go perfect with the Kona Covered Up.

Price: $70
Color: Overcast Grey
UPF Rating: 50
Test Results: Passed

The post Boating Sportswear With UV Protection appeared first on Boating Mag.

Tap “fill” and they fill. Tap “empty” and they reverse the flow overboard. Then there’s the down-and-dirty way: Drop a portable pump, which is plugged to a ­12-volt receptacle, overboard attached to a hose attached to a removable ballast sack, and fill away. When it’s time to pump out the ballast, hook the pump to the ballast tank and drop the end of the hose overboard.

Fixed-Mount Reversing Pumps

Reversing pumps are mounted to a bulkhead or flat surface in the bilge and above the waterline to avoid immersion and prevent backflow, should the pump impeller fail and allow water to pass. One barb on the pump is attached to a through-hull fitting below the waterline; the other is attached to the ballast tank fill port. If there are multiple tanks, as is normally the case, a diverter valve directs the water to the tank to be filled. Some diverter valves are manual, and some are activated with a switch. The pump has the ability to run two ways, pumping in or pumping out, based on the switch selection.

Portable Ballast Pumps

These simply designed ­systems use a 12-volt pump powered via a 12-volt receptacle and connected to a hose. On some, a friction fitting holds the output hose to the ballast tank fill port and the waterproof pump is dropped overboard. When the tank is filled, it’s capped, and the pump hose is connected to the next bag. To drain the bags, the hose is placed on the intake side of the pump and, again, the pump is dropped over the side of the boat. To make the pump start draining, it may be necessary to hold the pump below the top level of the ballast tank to prime the pump, then quickly hold it overboard.

Maximum Flow Capacities

A pump’s ability to move water is measured, usually, in gallons per hour. Wakeboarders want to know how many “pounds per minute” are added to the boat. Either way, that capacity figure is dependent on the power of the electric motor, usually measured in amps, the size of the impeller, shaft and motor, and the diameter of the water-supply inlet and overboard outlet. A higher-capacity pump will require more electricity in amps to do the job. The higher amperage the pump draws, the higher the wire gauge (thickness) needs to be to carry the current. Also, the longer the distance from the pump to the battery, the heavier the gauge needed to combat the wire’s resistance to the flow of electrons.

Here are five outstanding options, and a study of their specs and capacities.

Ronix 8.3

This pump represents the fastest way we’ve found to fill ballast in a portable pump—and the most economical. Drop the pump in the water, connect the 12-volt power plug, and lock the hose into the ballast bag. Ballast can be added at 493 pounds per minute, according to specifications (61 gallons per minute). The pump’s fittings are designed to mate only with co-branded bags.

• Best Price: $159.99
• Capacity: 3,700 gph
• Flow at Lift: N/A
• Voltage: 12
• Amp Draw: 20
• Fuse: 12 amps
• Run Dry Protection: Yes
• Ignition Protected: Yes
• Body Materials: ABS Plastic
• Impeller: Nylon
• Seal: N/A
• Ports Internal: None
• Ports Outside: 1.5″
• Motor Magnet: N/A 
• Enclosed SS Shaft: Yes
• Bearings: N/A
• Weight: 11 lb.
• Dimensions: 15″ x 13″ x 7″
• Website: wakemakers.com

Johnson Pump Talulah 13.5 GPM Ballast Pump

Johnson builds this pump with a durable oil-impregnated impeller that can resist short run-dry periods and thermal protection to shut down the pump if water is not moving through it, giving the ultimate protection against burned-out pumps. It can move 108 pounds of ballast in
a minute.

• Best Price: $189.99
• Capacity: 810 gph
• Flow at Lift: 1’0″
• Voltage: 12
• Amp Draw: 14
• Fuse: 25 amps
• Run Dry Protection: Thermal overload protection, plus oil-impregnated impeller is lubricated against short dry-run periods
• Ignition Protected: SAE J1171/ISO8846
• Body Materials: Bronze
• Impeller: Oil-impregnated polyurethane
• Seal: Lip type
• Ports Internal: ¹/₂” I/D threaded insert
• Ports Outside: 1″ barb
• Motor Magnet: Permanent
• Enclosed SS Shaft: Yes
• Bearings: Stainless-steel ball bearings
• Weight: 6.6 lb.
• Dimensions: 8″ x 4.72″ x 3.54″
• Website: wakemakers.com

Johnson Pump Talulah HF 30 GPM Ballast Pump

This is Johnson’s most powerful reversing pump to fill or drain ballast tanks. It can pump 30 gallons per minute at the 1-foot head, adding 240 pounds of ballast to the boat per minute. It also sports an oil-impregnated polyurethane impeller and thermal protection to stop pump burnout if left on without water flow.

• Best Price: $244
• Capacity: 1,800 gph
• Flow at Lift: 1’0″
• Voltage: 13.6
• Amp Draw: 25 pumping/45 dry
• Fuse: 45 amps
• Run Dry Protection: Thermal overload protection, plus oil-impregnated impeller is lubricated against short dry-run periods
• Ignition Protected: SAE J1171/ISO8846
• Body Materials: Bronze
• Impeller: Oil-impregnated polyurethane
• Seal: Lip type
• Ports Internal: N/A
• Ports Outside: 1.5″ O/D threaded
• Motor Magnet: Permanent
• Enclosed SS Shaft: Yes
• Bearings: Stainless-steel ball bearings
• Weight: Approx. 10 lb.
• Dimensions: 9.1″ x 5.12″ x 5.24″
• Website: hodgesmarine.com

Jabsco Ballast Puppy 18220

A lower-capacity pump for smaller sacks and vessels with limited amperage to power it, the pump is self-priming at 4 feet and capable of moving 80 pounds of ballast a minute, or 600 gallons per hour. It requires a three-pole fill-drain off-switch, sold separately.

• Best Price: $204.57
• Capacity: 600 gph
• Flow at Lift: 4’0″
• Voltage: 12
• Amp Draw: 12
• Fuse: 20 amps
• Run Dry Protection: Oil-impregnated impeller is lubricated against short dry-run periods
• Ignition Protected: ISO 8846
• Body Materials: Bronze
• Impeller: Oil-impregnated polyurethane
• Seal: Lip type
• Ports Internal: ¹/₂” threaded internal
• Ports Outside: 1″ barb
• Motor Magnet: Permanent
• Enclosed SS Shaft: Yes
• Bearings: Stainless-steel ball bearings
• Weight: 6 lb.
• Dimensions: 3 ⁵/₈” x 7 ¹/₈” x 4 ³/₄“
• Website: hodgesmarine.com

Jabsco Ballast King S10372

Self-priming at 4 feet of head, this powerful pump has an oil-impregnated polyurethane impeller that protects against short periods of dry running, if you forget to turn the pump off while draining the sacks. It is ignition-protected for safe mounting in the engine compartment. The reversible pump requires a three-pole switch for fill, off and drain settings.

• Best Price: $250
• Capacity: 660 gph
• Flow at Lift: 4’0″
• Voltage: 12
• Amp Draw: 19
• Fuse: 25 amps
• Run Dry Protection: Oil-impregnated impeller is lubricated against short dry-run periods
• Ignition Protected: ISO 8846
• Body Materials: Bronze
• Impeller: Oil-impregnated polyurethane
• Seal: Lip seal
• Ports Internal: ¹/₂” threaded internal
• Ports Outside: 1″ barb
• Motor Magnet: Permanent
• Enclosed SS Shaft: Yes
• Bearings: Stainless-steel ball bearings
• Weight: 7.5 lb.
• Dimensions: 3 ⁵/₈” x 7 ¹/₈” x 4 ³/₄“
• Website: boatid.com

The post Ballast Pumps Comparison appeared first on Boating Mag.

How We Tested

We stuck the suction-cup models on a clean window to see how long they would hang in place. We connected pipe-clamp models to a boat-brush pole and jostled them around as hard as we could without damaging the pole to see how firmly they held. And we checked out adjustability for the camera angle and view.

Sea Sucker Flex-X Phone Mount

$85; westmarine.com

How It Works

As the name implies, the mount employs a 4-inch suction cup activated by a vacuum-pump plunger on the mount. The suction cup adheres on a clean, smooth surface with surprising force. We declined to measure it in our tests for fear of breaking the glass before the suction cup gave out. A red or orange warning ring appears as the cup loses suction, providing a useful visual warning to repump it.

The Flex-X arms are spring-loaded to open and close the rubber pegs securely around the phone. For added security, a rubber lanyard or harness stretches over the corners. Properly secured in the X-grip, the buttons are accessible and the camera is unobstructed. The flexible post can bend to the proper viewing angle, which is best done when the base is secured. The post is stiff, and flexing it attests to the strength of the suction-cup holder.

Tips for Success: Always clean and wax the surface before adhering, and always store the suction cup in the included protective cover to prevent damage that reduces suction.

Trials: We stuck the mount to a window, and 24 hours later, it showed no sign of detaching and no trace of the red or orange warning collar.

Summary: Our suction mount remained firm 24 hours after installation and needed no repumping. But take care: A dirty or scratched surface, or a scratched suction cup, holds suction poorly. The 4 3/4-inch suction base sacrifices too much visibility, so it needs to be mounted on a bulkhead, hardtop or dash top.

Sea Sucker Action Cam Flex Mount

$79; seasucker.com

How It Works

The flexible stalk is 7 inches long and firm enough to hold position in normal conditions once adjusted. Sea Sucker recommends moistening the suction cup before mounting. A spray bottle of water or boat soap will do the trick. Press it to the glass or smooth fiberglass bulkhead or the top of the console, and push the plunger about 10 times to get the suction to hold it in place. If it takes more to get it to stay, keep a close eye on it—your mounting surface might not provide an airtight seal.

The camera head is milled aluminum with a precisely manufactured receiver for GoPro-type mounts. Anodized aluminum or plastic mounts are best. Be sure to disassemble and wash in fresh water after saltwater use.

Tips for Success: The POV mount does not swivel, so determine camera direction before choosing a position for the suction cup. We solved the flexibility problem with a ball-head mount and 1/4-by-20 threaded adapter set for about $25 (hsushop.com).

Trials: We stuck the mount to a window, and 24 hours later, it showed no sign of detaching and no trace of the redish orange warning collar.

Summary: The suction cups have a threaded hole on the top of the plate and on the side, greatly expanding mounting options by sticking the cup on a vertical or horizontal surface. The flexible post has just the right amount of rigidity to adjust without much shaking or bending under the forces of use.

Shurhold Camera Adapter

$12.48; amazon.com

How It Works

This simple-as-can-be POV mount snaps onto the end of a Shurhold boat-brush pole for an adjustable extension length. For offshore fishing, the 9-footer ($44.98) gets the cam outside the boat to catch the fish-landing action. We mounted the pole in a transom (shotgun) rod holder and used a wooden wedge to lock it in place for a view of the entire boat. On a short pole, we snorkeled for scallops and captured the fun on video.

It’s made of corrosion-proof plastic and fitted with a stainless-steel mount clamp screw and stainless-steel snap lock, so the device is good to go in salt water. And there’s no reason not to use it on dry land, say at a rock concert or sports events.

Tips for Success: Dissimilar metals cause galvanic corrosion, and the stainless-steel snap against the aluminum pole will cause the aluminum to corrode before the stainless steel does. Always disassemble the mount and the telescopic pole after saltwater use so the parts don’t corrode. A spray marine grease like Boeshield T-9 is a good tactic to prevent corrosion.

Trials: The mount is secure when the index pin snaps in place through the index hole on the pole. It attached firmly.

Summary: The weakest link in the device is the POV cam’s installer. We had no fear the mount would come loose from the pole, but jostling could loosen the slotted camera mount. If you want less of the pole in the video, an extension between the pole mount and the camera mount is a useful idea.

RAM Mounts Quick Grip Phone Mount with RAM Twist-Lock Suction-Cup Base

$67.99; amazon.com

How It Works

For decades, RAM Mounts has been in the business of creating rigid mobile mounts for laptops, phones, marine electronics and more for military and law enforcement, including water patrols and wildlife officials. RAM’s most popular devices use a rubber-coated ball and clamp-on socket built into an arm. One ball is cast with a screw-down base; in this case, it bolts to a suction-cup base. The other end has a ball with a receiver for various mounting attachments. It’s a modular system, but the arrangement works like a double-jointed knee or elbow, with 180-degree hemispherical articulation on each ball joint.

Some assembly is required on the phone mount. Namely, side pegs must be bolted in with supplied bolts and nuts to keep the phone vertically centered in the cradle. 

Tips for Success: Assemble the phone cradle first and fit it to the arm before placing the suction cup. That will enable optimal positioning on the first trial. For the small side braces, work with the bolts and nuts over a towel that will catch them when you drop them—you definitely will.

Trials: The twist-lock base was still firmly attached to the window 24 hours later, and prying it off without releasing the suction with the twist mount would likely break the glass. The mount could be fitted with a longer arm.

Summary: The double-ball-and-socket arrangement enables a perfect horizontal or vertical camera angle no matter how the base is mounted. It is by far the easiest to adjust to a perfect camera position.

BTG0722-LAB-Mounts-5

RAM Mounts Universal Action Camera Adapter with Tough Strap Handlebar Base

$35.49; amazon.com

How It Works

The quintessential RAM Mounts ball bolts to the nylon pipe strap for a rigid connection. The RAM arm socket connects to the bar ball on the Tough Strap, and to the Tactacam mount ball on the other side. Although the bar connection is rigid, the ball-and-socket system offers near-spherical adjustability. Once the RAM arm is tightened, the Tactacam holds firmly in place. In the case of our camera mount, the bottom joint could have also been attached to a suction-cup plate. Two straps are available for pipes from 7/8 to 1 3/8 inches.

Tips for Success: If you are indeed using a GoPro, the mount is fine, but by adding a 1/4-by-20 thread adapter, the mount becomes a universal threaded mount for many different cameras like Tactacams and mounts.

Trials: The cradle mount’s short arm means a rigid connection that minimizes vibration, but the short mount also limited the camera-angle adjustment. A longer arm could be optionally acquired.

Summary: This works well on a grab rail or bike handlebars up to 1 inch in diameter.

Tactacam Bendy Clamp Mount

$19.99; amazon.com

How It Works

Tactacam is quickly establishing itself among boaters and hunters as the go-to sports cam. The company believes in simple operation, lens clarity and high-resolution imagery. Tournament anglers use
these mounts for documenting and verifying their catches and tactics.

The Bendy Clamp has a 12-inch alloy metal stalk protected in plastic. It flexes into position. On top is a ball joint with a 1/4-by-20 threaded mount and a GoPro-style adapter. A ring clamp affixes to the adapter. The clamp fits around a 2-inch pipe and has nonmarring rubber jaws.

Tips for Success: If you don’t need the full length of the stalk, double it back on itself to minimize jiggle from the boat’s vibration and waves.

Trials: The clamp won’t grip well on a surface like a tabletop, but it worked well on pipes from
1 to 2 inches in diameter.

Summary: We couldn’t completely mitigate the stalk’s wiggling, but its easy adjustability balanced out that disadvantage. It worked well when the boat’s motion was steady, such as fishing at idle or on a drift.

GoPro Gooseneck with GoPro Jaws Clamp Mount

$19.99, $49.99; gopro.com

How It Works

We found the components separately on the GoPro website and priced them individually. This mount has protective rubber jaws that firmly but gently grip rails to 1 1/4 inches in diameter. We mounted it to the hardtop pipes spreading from the 2-inch stanchion supports. The rubber grips inside the clamp did not mar the powder-coated finish.

The ball-and-socket gooseneck will flex to 90 degrees in any direction. Between the clamp’s orientation and gooseneck flex, getting the camera in the perfect position is a snap. The gooseneck is segmented too, so you can add or remove segments from the column to shorten or lengthen it.

Tips for Success: The clamp mount can even be used without the gooseneck, giving a rigid fit on the pipe, but with less flexibility in the camera angle. With 1/4-by-20 threaded adapters, we could add other cameras.

Trials: When fishing and navigating in moderate seas, we found the gooseneck held position well. Naturally, you can expect some shake and movement in rougher water. Mitigate that with your camera’s steady-cam feature.

Summary: The corrosion-proof design only has one metal part: the clamping spring. We’ve used one for years without failure. Shortening the stalk by removing some of the snap-on knuckles adds stability—you can even completely remove them and mount it directly to the clamp.

Yolotek Powerstick Gen4

$159.99; amazon.com

How It Works

Bass fishermen were the first to adopt Yolotek’s Powerstick because it runs their POV camera all day on the 12-volt power of the boat’s navigation light socket. We tested a 36- to 53-inch friction locking telescopic Gen4 model with the Super Bundle that included a quad cord—a USB to lightning/mini USB/micro-USB/USB-C power pigtail combo that plugs into every known POV device. It also included 12 moldable silicone putty plugs to prevent water intrusion to the USB port on the stick and on the opened camera. The pole has two USB ports to power both a POV camera and an optional LED spotlight, and a camera tether. The two-pin navigation light connection is fairly standard, as is the pole diameter. However, the locking collar is not, so the Powerstick included three different locking collars. We removed the screw near the bottom, slipped off the collars we didn’t need, and replaced the screw. 

Tips for Success: Buy the bundle with the silicone plugs, quad-cord pigtail and camera safety lanyard—you’ll need the first two and will probably use the third. Double-check all clamps at the boat and the camera frequently. Vibrations could loosen them.

Trials: Cameras are surprisingly stable on these devices, even when pushed to full extension. A phone mount is available from Yolotek. If you’ve had an opportunity to view some of the dramatic bass-boat crashes on YouTube, most of those were filmed using Yolotek mounts.

Summary: A full national field of tournament contestants and TV personalities can’t be wrong about this device. There is always a possibility of the mount rattling loose on a rough ride, but that is unlikely to happen when taking the proper care.

The post Camera and Phone Mounts for Boaters and Anglers appeared first on Boating Mag.